viernes, 9 de febrero de 2018


Friday, February 9, 2018
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Seoul and Washington: Far from United on North Korea


The Winter Olympics open today in Pyeongchang, South Korea, and the government hopes to use the Games to achieve diplomatic progress. But shortly thereafter, Seoul and Washington will engage in annual military exercises likely to infuriate North Korea.

Tim Willasey-Wilsey, a
former senior British diplomat, says the South Korean government isnt’ exactly in lock-step with Washington on the North Korean crisis:
  • “It is reasonable to suppose that they will hope to make sufficient diplomatic progress during the Games themselves to persuade Washington to further delay the exercises or even to scale them back to desk-top level. For Seoul, there will be a difficult balance to strike: to avoid damaging the progress with North Korea while not leading Washington to conclude that their ally is unreliable.”
     
  • “The truth is that the government of President Moon Jae-in is fundamentally out of sympathy with the present U.S. administration…[Moon’s advisors] are genuinely convinced that inter-Korean relations are the solution to the current crisis.”
Read Willasey-Walsey’s column on disparate views in Washington and Seoul.



Is America’s Balancing Act in the Gulf Sustainable?



Photo: Getty Images

As the ongoing dispute between Qatar and Arab countries enters its eighth month, the U.S. has been forced to strike a delicate balance in its dealings with critical allies in the Middle East.
  • The volatility triggered by this divide has paved the way for Iran to expand its subversive regional activity without encountering resistance posed by a unified Gulf Cooperation Council.
     
  • The U.S. appears to have taken a neutral position, but increasingly risks jeopardizing ties to both sides as Iran continues to build momentum in its quest to form a Shia crescent spanning the Middle East. Furthermore, the dispute has required Washington to prioritize cooperating with and appeasing allies on both sides instead of focusing on resolving other pressing conflicts in Syria, Yemen, Libya and throughout the region.
Read the full brief, with expert commentary by:

- Norm Roule, former National Intelligence Manager for Iran, ODNI
 
- Gary Grappo, former U.S. Ambassador to Oman



Winnefeld on US Clash with Syrian Forces


Earlier this week, the U.S. coalition says it killed an estimated 100 pro-Assad regime fighters in Syria in defense of its own troops. It’s the largest clash reported to date between U.S.-backed forces and pro-regime forces in Syria.

Here’s what happened, according to public statements given by actors involved:
  • About 500 pro-regime troops “initiated an unprovoked attack” against a Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) headquarters, where U.S. coalition advisors were working with the U.S.-backed fighters, according to statement from U.S. Central Command.
     
  • The exchange took place 5 miles east of the established Euphrates River de-confliction line, where the pro-regime forces had advanced “likely to seize oilfields in Khusham,” a U.S. official told Reuters.
     
  • Coalition and Russian officials were “in regular communication…before, during and after” the assault, the same official said. Russian officials assured the Coalition they would not engage coalition forces in the vicinity.
Is it that simple? What does “self-defense” mean in this instance? And what about Russian contractors that were spotted in the area?

We asked retired Admiral Sandy Winnefeld,
former Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, for his take on the incident.
  • “It is easier for Russia to deny involvement in an action, particularly if there is collateral damage or human rights are violated, when it uses contractors who do not wear Russian military uniforms. It also lowers (in only a very small way) the likelihood of a confrontation with the U.S. if these forces come into contact.”



Your Weekly Intelligence Gossip


Every week, we pull together a collection of weird and interesting stories just for you!

A highlight from this week’s Dead Drop:
  • The Intelligence Game: Back in 1985, the creator of “NFL Challenge,” one of the first sports simulation games for computers, wrote to the Director of Central Intelligence William Casey, proposing creating a computer simulation game for training intelligence analysts. According to the folks at Muckrock.com, the head of CIA Public Affairs (name redacted in the declassified document) returned a sample program with a note saying, “There is no interest for such software at this time.”
Get the rest of the Dead Drop.

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