viernes, 16 de agosto de 2019


Friday August 16, 2019 Newsletter Content 
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Protestors in Hong Kong are sticking by their demands which include a formal withdrawal of an extradition bill that launched protestors onto the streets earlier this summer; the release of protestors arrested by police and some reassurance of a move toward a more democratic society.
The Hong Kong index has fallen more than 2,000 points since early June, and now some economists are predicting a recession later this year. 
The political question remains whether or not China will step in to bring protests to an end and what threshold would have to be crossed in order for that to happen.
The Cipher Brief spoke with expert and former senior CIA analyst, Rodney Faraon, who served in East Asia and is a partner with the business strategy firm Crumpton Group. 

Read What Could Prompt Chinese Intervention in Hong Kong, only in The Cipher Brief

It's Friday, which means its time to collect your weekly Dead Drop from The Cipher Brief.

This week, the country has a new Acting Director of National Intelligence and DD has the latest speculation over who might be in the running for the permanent gig.

Also, what's the latest on project Treadstone?  We can tell you, but we have ways of making you forget...

Pick up your member-exclusive Dead Drop here



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Open Source Collection 
 The Cipher Brief's Daily Report on Global Security Headlines from around the World
Powered by our academic partner, The University of Mississippi's Center for Intelligence and our private sector partner Primer


Because it seems harder than ever today to find relevant headlines on what's happening outside of Washington D.C., The Cipher Brief  is pleased to share our latest open source information on the stories that help you understand what's coming.
 The Lead

Israel Blocks Visit by U.S. Congresswomen.  Israel on Thursday barred U.S. congresswomen Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar from entering the country.  Tlaib and Omar had planned to visit several cities in Israel beginning this weekend.  Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu decided to deny entry to them due to their “boycott activities against Israel” and in accordance with the country’s anti-boycott law.  Tlaib and Omar have said they support the Boycott, Divest, and Sanctions movement, which advocates for countries, businesses, and consumers to boycott Israel with a goal of changing its policies toward the Palestinians.  The New York Times The Wall Street Journal  NBC News
Asia

China: Trump Urges Xi to Meet With Hong Kong Protesters.  President Trump urged President Xi Jinping on Thursday to meet with Hong Kong protesters.  Trump tweeted, “If President Xi would meet directly and personally with the protesters, there would be a happy and enlightened ending to the Hong Kong problem.  I have no doubt!”  The comments marked Trump’s most direct intervention in the conflict after weeks of reluctance by the White House.  Trump also warned China that it must respond “humanely” if it wants to strike a trade deal with the United States.  BBC The Wall Street Journal

China: Officials Check Phones At Hong Kong Border.  Chinese border officials have begun searching phones of people who enter mainland China from Hong Kong, raising concerns that Beijing is trying to identify travelers sympathetic to the territory’s protest movement and further control what its people see about the unrest.  Officials look through photos, messages, and other apps.  The New York Times

India: Modi Vows to Restore Kashmir to Past Glory.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said that his decision to strip Indian-administered Kashmir of its special status will restore the region to its "past glory.”  Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan earlier criticized India's move, warning "the world's eye is on Kashmir.”  The disputed territory has been the site of decades of sporadic conflict and has been in lockdown by India for more than a week with mobile, landline, and internet networks cut off and restrictions that ban people from assembling in crowds.  India revoked Article 370 of its constitution on August 5, a provision granting Kashmir and Jammu a special status to make its own laws.  BBC

Myanmar: Rebels Attack Military Academy. Ethnic armed rebels in Myanmar on Thursday killed 15 people, most of them members of the security forces, in attacks on an elite military college and other government targets in the country's north.  The Northern Alliance—a collection of armed groups—claimed responsibility for the attack on the Defense Services Technological Academy in Pyin Oo Lwin in western Shan state, where army engineers are trained, and attacks at four other locations.  An Army spokesman said that soldiers were fighting rebels in Naung Cho township near the Gokteik viaduct, a towering railway bridge built under British colonial rule and a tourist hot-spot.  France 24  Al-Jazeera
The Middle East and North Africa

Iran: Gibraltar Releases Oil Tanker.  Gibraltar on Thursday released an Iranian oil tanker impounded six weeks ago, defying a U.S. request hours earlier to seize the ship.  The ship’s crew also was released.  Iran gave no immediate signal on whether it would release a British tanker that it seized in retaliation, but officials have pr
eviously hinted at the possibility of such a trade.  The moves were the latest sign that officials in Gibraltar, Tehran, and London, in negotiations over the past few weeks, were trying to step back from an escalation between Iran and the United States.  The Gibraltar government revealed on Thursday morning that the United States had applied to seize the Iranian vessel.  The New York Times

Israel: Secret Talks Underway with UAE, United States on Iran.  The United States is participating in talks between the UAE and Israel to confront threats posed by Iran.  The talks aim to broaden military and intelligence cooperation between the UAE and Israel.  The UAE and Israel already share some security connections and have held discussions in the past.  Both view Iran as a threat, andIsrael has sold fighter jet upgrades and spyware to the UAE.  But including the United States in security talks could signal the UAE’s commitment to the Trump administration’s maximum pressure campaign against Iran—even as Emirati officials have stepped back from some of their own hardline policies targeting Tehran.  The New York Times

Yemen: Separatists Have Public Support in Aden.  Thousands of demonstrators took to the streets of Aden on Thursday to express support for separatist fighters who seized the southern port city.  Organizers said that many of the protesters came from other surrounding southern provinces “to add their voice to the calls for secession.”  Protesters waved the flag of the old independent southern Yemeni state, which was unified with the north in 1990.  Al-Jazeera


Sub-Saharan Africa
Sudan: Former Intelligence Chief Banned from U.S. The United States has imposed a visa ban on the former director general of Sudan's national intelligence and security services for his alleged involvement in gross human rights violations. The State Department on Wednesday said that it has "credible information" that Salah Abdalla Mohamed Mohamed Salih, known as Salah Gosh, "was involved in torture during his tenure as head of NISS."  Gosh resigned his position as security chief in April after the military forced out President Omar al-Bashir.  Gosh had worked with the security force for nearly four decades.  He faces charges of incitement and involvement in the deaths of protesters.  The ban blocks Gosh and his family members from entry to the United States.  VOA News


Intel Brief: Pro-Democracy Protests Rock Hong Kong and Moscow


In Hong Kong and Moscow, long-simmering undercurrents of political opposition have pitted protesters against unrepresentative authoritarian governments.
  • In Moscow, police have used extreme force to crack down on the tens of thousands of protesters in a series of demonstrations.
     
  • The Hong Kong protests are larger in scale and scope compared to what is happening in Moscow and have brought the territory to a standstill at times, particularly after protesters shifted their focus to the airport.
     
  • The Trump administration has said little about the protests, while Congressional members have been more vocal in supporting the protesters while urging restraint by the Russian and Chinese governments, respectively.


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